The case for completing the changeover to the international metric system
The UK Metric Association (UKMA) campaigns for the earliest practicable
completion of the programme of changeover to the metric system. By clicking
on the links on this page, you can read a summary of the powerful arguments
for finally phasing out obsolete imperial measures and becoming fully
metric - instead of carrying on with the the current "two systems" muddle.
Summary of the case
Every country needs a system of weights and measures which everybody understand
and uses. This is necessary for consumer protection, designing buildings,
specifying engineering components, prescribing medicines, signposting distances,
fixing speed limits, and forecasting the weather. In all these instances,
clarity and precision are essential. Failure to communicate clearly can result
in mistakes, waste, accidents and incomprehension. Just as clarity of verbal
communication requires that everybody understands and uses the same language, so
communication about dimensions and quantities requires that everybody uses the
same units of measurement.
Unfortunately, the UK has a muddle of two systems: litres for petrol and fizzy
drinks, pints for beer and milk, metres and kilometres for athletics, miles per
gallon for cars, the metric system for school, and yet, all too often, still
pounds and ounces in the market. We have got into this mess because the
Government decided in 1965 (long before we entered the Common Market) that we
should go metric within 10 years - and then failed to carry it through.
We clearly need to standardise on one single system. Nobody would seriously
argue that Britain could revert to exclusive use of imperial measurements. We
must therefore go forward and fully adopt the International System of Units (the
metric system), which is used by 94% of the world's population, including all
the Commonwealth.
There are other advantages of going metric. It is a proper system in which units
are inter-related; it is easy to learn and to use because it is mainly decimal;
it is adaptable to all situations : the same units can be used in both cookery
and scientific research.
Finally, we make recommendations for specific policy areas, such as retailing,
advertising, road signs, education, weather reports, and land and property.
The time has come for the Government to finish the job which was started in 1965
and to make Britain a fully metric country.
Our campaign
The campaign is directed particularly at the Government, which has the
primary responsibility for managing the change, but also at other official
bodies, the media and the general public.
We set out some principles to be followed in completing the changeover,
deal with the scares about civil liberty and free speech, and refute
the argument that the costs of completion would not be justified.
Resistance to change
UKMA acknowledges that there is opposition to change but believes that
this opposition is shallow and results from a Government failure to explain
the reasons for the change and the benefits which it would bring. As
a result populist politicians and tabloid newspapers have been able to
exploit public misunderstanding.
How you can make a difference
Britain’s failure to complete its changeover to the metric
system hurts. It affects our international competitiveness, leads to
mistakes, undermines consumer protection, compromises safety and wastes
the education of children throughout the UK.
You can make a difference with
practical steps. As little as 5
minutes (or even better 30 minutes
of your time can help.